HSI Trading

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Solvent & Chemical Products

At HSI Trading, solvents and chemical products division plays a vital role in serving multiple industries with high-quality, reliable raw materials. We supply a wide range of organic solvents, alcohols, glycols, amines, ketones, and anhydrides — all essential for manufacturing, processing, and formulation across diverse sectors.

solvents, including xylene, toluene, white spirit, and n-hexane, are used in paints, coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, and the pharmaceutical industry. Alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and butanol serve in disinfectants, fuel blends, and personal care products.

Organic solvents are carbon-based liquids that dissolve or suspend other substances, especially organic compounds.
Applications: Chemical reactions, Cleaning, Manufacturing, Coatings, and Pharmaceuticals.
EXAMPLE: XYLENE, TOLUENE, WHITE SPIRIT, N-HEXANE, MUTUAL SOLVENT, SOVENT NAPHTHA 100,150, 200 AND TDI

ALCOHOLS are organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to a carbon atom (typically aliphatic).
Applications:
• Solvents (paints, inks, perfumes)
• Disinfectants (ethanol, isopropanol)
• Fuel (ethanol-blended gasoline, butanol)
• Intermediate chemicals (plasticizers, pharmaceuticals)
• Cosmetics (glycerin, benzyl alcohol)
EXAMPLE: METHANOL, ETHANOL, PROPANOL, BUTANOL

Glycols are a class of dihydric alcohols, meaning they contain two hydroxyl (-OH) groups. These groups are usually bonded to different carbon atoms in the molecule.
1. Automotive & Industrial
Antifreeze & Coolants (mainly ethylene glycol and propylene glycol)
Deicing fluids for aircraft and runways
Hydraulic fluids

2. Cosmetics & Pharmaceuticals
Humectants (retain moisture in skin care products)
Solvents for drugs and oral care products
Carriers for active ingredients in creams and ointments

3. Food Industry
Propylene glycol is used as a food additive (E1520) and carrier for flavors (generally recognized as safe – GRAS)

4. Manufacturing
Raw materials in making:
Polyester resins
Plastics (PET)
Urethanes
Inks, paints, and adhesives
EXAMPLE: MEG, DEG, TEG, MPG, PEG AND BG

Amines are organic compounds derived from ammonia (NH₃), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups.

EXAMPLE: ANILINE, MEA, DEA, TEA

Industrial Applications

Industry

Use of Amines

Pharmaceutical

Drug synthesis, antihistamines, anesthetics

Agriculture

Herbicides, pesticides (e.g., 2,4-D amines)

Rubber

Vulcanization accelerators

Dyes

Synthesis of azo dyes (aniline-based)

Water treatment

pH control, corrosion inhibition

Gas purification

Remove CO₂ and H₂S using amine scrubbing

Ketones are organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms.

EXAMPLE: ACETONE, MEK, MIBK, CYC

Common Ketones and Their Uses

Ketone Name

Formula

Applications

Acetone

CH₃–CO–CH₃

Nail polish remover, solvent, cleaning agent

Methyl ethyl ketone

CH₃–CO–CH₂CH₃

Paints, varnishes, adhesives

Cyclohexanone

(CH₂)₅CO

Nylon production precursor

Acetophenone

C₆H₅–CO–CH₃

Fragrance, pharmaceutical intermediate

Dihydroxyacetone

C₃H₆O₃

Ingredient in self-tanning lotions

Anhydrides are compounds formed by the removal of water (H₂O) from two molecules of acids (usually carboxylic acids).

EXAMPLE: MALEIC ANHYDRIDE PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE, PTA

Industrial Applications

Industry

Use

Pharmaceuticals

Synthesis of aspirin and other drugs

Plastics & Polymers

Production of plasticizers and resins

Dye & Pigments

Manufacture of dyes and intermediates

Textiles

Chemical modification of fibers

Coatings & Adhesives

Crosslinking agents and additives

Long list of chemicals used for detergent, cosmetics, resins and construction chemicals as below

LAB, LABSA, CAUSTIC SODA, SLES, GLYCERINE, PETROLEUM JELLY, LIGHT PARAFFIN OIL, PARAFFIN WX, PENTA ERYTHRITOL, STYRENE MONOMER, VAM, BUTYL ACRYLATE, DOP, PHOSPHORIC ACID, ACETIC ACID, METHYL ACETATE, ETHYL ACETATE, PROPYL ACETATE AND N-BUTYL ACETATE